Night Driving | Steer Clear | State Farm® [MUSIC PLAYING] (Image) An animated red car drives down the road during the day. A triangle illustrating the driver’s field of vision is shown. Scene switches to nighttime, showing that the driver’s vision is limited to what is directly in front of the vehicle. Vehicle hits a safety cone on the road. (Speaker: Male Announcer) Think about this. Most of our reactions to situations on the road are dependent upon our ability to see things. At night, our visibility is greatly reduced, making the crash rate higher than that of daytime driving. (Image) Image switches to dashboard view from car. Outside the scene goes from day to night, highlighting the area illuminated by the headlights. Another car drives by with its headlights on and a street lamp is seen off in the distance. (Speaker: Male Announcer) Why is visibility reduced? To begin with, our normally wide field of vision is narrowed to only the field of view illuminated by our headlights, the headlights of other vehicles, and road lights. (Image) Image switches to an aerial view of the road. The red car approaches another vehicle on the road. The headlights illuminate the space between them, then show the second car is yellow. The second vehicle drives off screen and a pot hole in the road appears that the red car swerves to miss. (Speaker: Male Announcer) Our depth perception, color recognition, and peripheral vision all may be off their game at night. With these not working as well, you may miss hazards on the road. (Image) Areas around car that are part of the normal scanning routine – front, back and side of vehicle – are shown. (Speaker: Male Announcer) That's why it’s important to stick to your normal scanning routine at night. (Image) Continued aerial view of the red car driving on the road at night. Rain begins to fall. (Speaker: Male Announcer) What's more, the pavement lines indicating driving lanes are harder to identify in the dark. This is especially true when roads are slick. (Image) Car switches back and forth between high beams and low beams. (Speaker: Male Announcer) When possible, use your vehicles high beams to help with visibility when there are no street lights. But remember to switch back to low beams as oncoming cars approach. (Image) Dashboard view from vehicle is shown. Oncoming lights from another vehicle create a blinding glare for the driver. (Speaker: Male Announcer) Speaking of headlights, one of the most dangerous aspects of night driving is one that we can do little to control-- blinding glare from oncoming drivers. An immense amount of research has been conducted about glare and night vision. And research has shown the same startling conclusion. When your eyes are hit by a bright beam of light from an oncoming car, you'll likely have visibility issues. (Text on Screen) Drivers can be affected by the oncoming glare of headlights as far as 3,000 feet away. (Image) Car continues driving in dark. An illustrated foot on the car’s accelerated is shown. The foot lets off the pedal as an oncoming car with blinding headlights passes. (Speaker: Male Announcer) Drivers can be affected by the oncoming glare of headlights as far as 3,000 feet away. If you feel you won't be able to see after a car approaching you has passed, slow down, and try not to look directly at those headlights. (Text on Screen) Looking at the white line on the right shoulder for a second should help you avoid being blinded. (Image) Car continues down road in the dark. (Speaker: Male Announcer) Looking at the white line on the right shoulder for a second should also help you avoid being blinded. (Text on Screen) Common Errors When Driving at Night (Image) Red card drives down the road at night. An illustrated foot on the car’s accelerated is shown. The foot lets off the pedal slightly to show reducing speed. (Speaker: Male Announcer) Common errors when driving at night include driving the same speed as you do in daytime conditions. At night, you need to drive slower because it takes extra time to identify risks. (Image) A speed limit sign appears with a 65 MPH speed limit for day and a 55 MPH speed limit for night. (Speaker: Male Announcer) Some states even have reduced speed limits at night. (Image) A right curve road sign appears on the road. Road curves as vehicle continues to drive. (Speaker: Male Announcer) Difficulty identifying lane markings especially when making turns-- if this has happened to you, continue to practice driving at night to correct your lane placement. (Image) An illustrated eye appears above the car in the sky. The vehicle approaches a road sign that is not clear to read. As the vehicle moves closer to the sign, we can see that it is an eye chart. (Speaker: Male Announcer) Another common error is that you may think your vision is better than it actually is. If you have vision problems, you may notice until you drive at night. For this reason, make sure to have your vision checked regularly. (Image) A road sign for “State Law” appears at the side of the road, then an illustrated card for a restricted license appears in the sky. An illustrated card for a licensed adult appears next to the other card. (Speaker: Male Announcer) Driving when you're not aware of your state laws— if you have a learner's permit or a restricted driver's license, be sure to check your state's graduated driver licensing law before driving at night. Many states prohibit solo driving unless accompanied by a licensed adult. (Image) An illustrated clock appears in the sky as the car continues to drive down the road. (Speaker: Male Announcer) And many states have curfews that control when young drivers can drive at night. (Text on Screen) Following Too Closely (Image) Red car is shown following another red car. You can only see the top of the first vehicle because of how close the red car is following. An illustration of the rear view mirror from the first car appears in the sky showing the blinding view the close headlights can cause. (Speaker: Male Announcer) Following too closely-- this is always a dangerous way to drive, but it's especially bad at night, because the closer your headlights are to the car in front of you, the brighter and more distracting they can be. (Image) Car continues to drive down road at night. The foot easing off the accelerator pedal is shown in the sky again, indicating the driver should slow down. Reminder illustrations about hazards and safety tips also appear: an eye for vision limitations, high beams when safe, and a field of view reminder. Car drives off screen. (Speaker: Male Announcer) Before your next night drive, remember to go slower than you do during the day. Be aware of vision limitations. Use your high beams when it's safe to do so. And constantly scan the roads for hazards. [MUSIC PLAYING]